ʻO nā hāʻina no ka ʻoihana aila a me ke kinoea
Ka pale ʻana i nā flaes insulate, nā ʻōnaehana pale cathodic (pale cathodic corrosion) a me nā keʻena hoʻokele
ʻO nā ʻōnaehana kemika a me petrochemical (ʻo kahi laʻana, refineries a i ʻole ka aila, gas a me nā pipeline huahana) nā aʻa nui o nā ʻāina pākahi a me nā wahi holoʻokoʻa. Ke hilinaʻi nui nei kēia mau ʻōnaehana i ka hana pono o ka uila a me ka pono uila. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i nā hopena pololei a pololei ʻole hoʻi o ka uila a me nā transients ke hoʻoweliweli i ka hana maʻalahi o kēia mau ʻōnaehana. ʻO kā lākou ʻāpana nui, kahi a i ʻole hoʻolālā e like me ka hoʻohana ʻana o ke ana ʻana i kēia manawa a me nā pono kaʻina e halihali i nā hiki kūpono nui
ʻO nā kumukūʻai no ka uila pale a me nā hana pale pale, akā, aia i waho o nā kaulike āpau ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā kumukūʻai mālama i nā hopena o ka pohō, no ka laʻana i kahi ʻōnaehana uila. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka holo pono ʻole, e laʻa me kahi pauma i kahi paipu ʻaila crude, e hopena i nā kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe.
ʻO ko LSP ʻike i loko o nā makahiki he nui i ka pale uila no nā mea kanu kaʻina, noiʻi mau, a me nā ʻoihana ʻoihana e ʻae e hōʻemi i ka pōʻino o ka uila - i waena o nā mea ʻē aʻe i nā pale insulate, nā ʻōnaehana cathodic protection (cathodic corrosion protection) a me nā keʻena hoʻomalu. Downtime a me ka hana i pili i ke kū ʻana ma ke ʻano he hopena o ka pohō e pili ana i ka uila hiki ke hoʻoliʻiliʻi.
Hāʻawi ʻo LSP i kahi kōpana laulā o nā huahana i hōʻoia ʻia a me nā manaʻo pale pilikino i hoʻopilikino ʻia. Hoʻohui ʻia, hoʻohālikelike mākou i nā palena o nā hopena uila i loko o kā mākou hale hana hana loea loa. ʻAe kēia iā mākou e hoʻāʻo a kālailai i nā pono hana a me nā ʻōnaehana e loiloi i ko lākou palekana i nā hopena i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka uila - ma lalo o ka nānā a nā luna aupuni.
Hāʻawi kā mākou hale hana hoʻowalewale kūʻokoʻa iā mākou e hāʻawi i nā lawelawe ʻenehana a me nā hoʻokolohua e hoʻonui ai i nā hopena i hana ʻia e like me:
- ʻO ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i nā anakuhi pili pilikino a prewired no ka pale ʻana i nā ʻōnaehana uila
- ʻO ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i nā ana a me nā ʻōnaehana mālama a i ʻole nā waihona pūnaewele
