Izixazululo zamagridi amandla kagesi
Ukunikezwa kwamandla okuthembekile ngenxa yamagridi okusabalalisa atholakala kakhulu
Ngokuzayo, izakhiwo zokwenziwa kwamandla, ukuhanjiswa, kanye nokusatshalaliswa kuma-high, medium and low-voltage systems zizoba nzima kakhulu futhi ziguquguquke kunanamuhla. Izihloko ezintsha ezinjengama-grid kagesi ahlakaniphile, i-smart metering, ne-smart home zidinga izixazululo ezintsha. Kepha futhi nokwanda kwesabelo emandleni avela emithonjeni eyabelwe amandla, evuselelekayo ngokuhlanganiswa neziteshi zikagesi ezisendaweni eyodwa kanye nezinhlelo zokugcina amandla nobuchwepheshe obuhlakaniphile kudinga uhlelo oluthembekile noludidiyelwe jikelele. Imakethe yamandla ehlukaniswe ngale ndlela ibizwa nangokuthi amandla ahlakaniphile.
Isimo samandla siya ngokuya siyinkimbinkimbi ngakho-ke amathuba okulimala ezintweni zikagesi okubangelwe yimibani kanye nokuqubuka kwamagesi noma ukuphazanyiswa kwamandla kagesi nakho kukhuphuke kakhulu. Lokhu kungenxa yokwethulwa kabanzi kwamadivayisi nezinhlelo ze-elekthronikhi, ukwehla kwezinga lamasignali kanye nokuzwela okwandayo okuvelayo kanye nokwanda kwenethiwekhi yezindawo ezinkulu.
Ngenkathi indawo yendabuko yamandla ibonakaliswa ngokukhiqizwa kwamandla okuphakathi, ukugeleza kwamandla ngokungafani, nokuthembela ekulayisheni, ukusebenza kwegridi yesikhathi esizayo kuzobhekana nezinselelo ezintsha:
- Ukugeleza kwamandla amaningi
- Ukukhiqizwa kwamandla kagesi okuguquguqukayo nokusatshalaliswa
- Ukwenyuka kwenani lezinto ze-elekthronikhi zezinhlelo zokulawulwa ngocingo okuhlakaniphile, ulwazi kanye nezinhlelo zokuxhumana
Lokhu kuthinta ikakhulukazi ama-grid okusabalalisa ezindaweni zasemakhaya anikezwa ugesi oluhlaza ovela ezinhlelweni ze-photovoltaic kanye no-turbine bomoya bese beyihambisa kuzo zonke izinhlangothi.
Izixazululo zokuvikelwa kokukhuphuka, ukuvikelwa kombani, nemishini yokuphepha evela kumthombo owodwa
Ukucekelwa phansi kwezinto ezisebenza ngogesi nange-elekthronikhi kuvame ukungabonakali, kepha-ke, kuvame ukuholela ekuphazamisweni kokusebenza okude. Ukulimala okwenzeka kwesinye isikhathi kuphakama kakhulu kunomonakalo wangempela wehadiwe.
Ukufeza ukutholakala kohlelo oluphakeme kanye nokuvikeleka kokulethwa okulethayo, kudingeka umqondo wokuvikela ophelele okumele ufake ukuvikelwa kombani nokuvikelwa kokukhuphuka kwezinhlelo zokuphakelwa kukagesi kanye nokuvikelwa kokukhuphuka kwezinhlelo zobuchwepheshe bolwazi. Le ukuphela kwendlela yokuqinisekisa ukunikezwa kwamandla okuphephile futhi okuzinzile.
Esinye isici esibalulekile ukuvikelwa kwabantu abasebenza isb.iziteshi zenguqu okumele zivikelwe ngezinto zokuzivikela. Uma kudingeka, kufanele kusetshenziswe nezinhlelo zokuvikela amaphutha.
