Kiyaye Bikin Jirgin Ruwa na 2020
Dragon Boat Festival, wanda aka sani da ita Bikin Duanwu, wani biki ne na gargajiya da muhimmanci a kasar Sin.
Bikin Jirgin ruwan Dragon 2020 ya faɗi a ranar 25 ga Yunith (Alhamis). China za ta samu hutun kwanaki 3 daga ranar Alhamis (25 ga Yuni)th) zuwa Asabar (Yuni 27th), kuma za mu dawo bakin aiki a ranar Lahadi, 28 ga Yunith
Gaskiya Mai Sauƙi don Fahimtar Bikin Jirgin Ruwa
- Sinanci: 端午节 Duānwǔ Jié / dwann-woo jyeah / 'farawa [na] bikin gargajiya na biyar na watan rana'
- Kwanan wata: wata 5 5 ga XNUMX na kalandar wata ta kasar Sin
- Tarihi: sama da shekaru 2,000
- Bukukuwa: tseren kwalekwale, al'adun da suka shafi kiwon lafiya, girmama Qu Yuan da sauransu
- Sanannen abincin biki: daskararren shinkafa danko (zongzi)
Yaushe ne Jirgin Jirgin Doki na 2020?
Kwanan bikin Bikin Jirgin ruwan ya dogara ne da kalandar wata, saboda haka kwanan wata ya bambanta daga shekara zuwa shekara kan kalandar Miladiyya.
Ranakun Bukukuwan Jirgin Ruwa (2019-2022)
| 2019 | Yuni 7th |
| 2020 | Yuni 25th |
| 2021 | Yuni 14th |
| 2022 | Yuni 3rd |
Mecece Bukin Jirgin ruwan Dragon na kasar Sin?
Biki ne na gargajiya wanda yake cike da al'adu da camfe-camfe, watakila ya samo asali ne daga bautar dodon; wani taron akan kalandar wasanni; da ranar tunawa / sujada ga Qu Yuan, Wu Zixu, da Cao E.
Bikin ya kasance wani biki na gargajiya a kasar China.
Me yasa ake Gudun Tseren Jirgin Ruwa na Rana?
An ce gasar tseren kwale-kwale ta samo asali ne daga tatsuniyar mutanen da ke shiga kwale-kwale don neman gawar mawaƙin ɗan kishin ƙasa Qu Yuan (343–278 BC), wanda ya nutsar da kansa a cikin Kogi.
Wasan tseren jirgin ruwa shi ne mafi mahimmancin aiki yayin bikin Jirgin Ruwa.
Jirgin ruwan katako fasali ne kuma an yi su ado da surar dodo na kasar Sin. Girman jirgin ruwan ya bambanta da yanki. Gabaɗaya, tsayinsa ya kai kimanin mita 20-35 kuma yana buƙatar mutane 30-60 su shallake shi.
A yayin tseren, kungiyoyin jirgin ruwan dragon sun hau doki cikin jituwa da hanzari, tare da sautin buga ganguna. Ance kungiyar da tayi nasara zata samu sa'a da rayuwa mai dadi a shekara mai zuwa.
Inda zan Gani Gasar Jirgin Ruwa?
Wasan tseren kwalekwale ya zama muhimmin wasa na gasa. Wurare da yawa a kasar Sin suna gudanar da gasar tseren kwale-kwale a yayin bikin. Anan muna ba da shawarar wurare huɗu da suka fi dacewa.
Jirgin ruwan dragon a cikin bikin jirgin ruwan dragon na Hong Kong.
Bikin Jirgin Ruwa na Kudancin Hong Kong: tashar jirgin ruwa ta Victoria, Kowloon, Hong Kong
Bukin Jirgin Ruwa na Dodan Kasa da Kasa na Yueyang: Yueyang Prefecture, Lardin Hunan
Bikin Canoe na Jirgin Ruwa na Guizhou na Kabilar Miao: Qiandongnan Miao da Dong mai ikon cin gashin kansa na lardin Guizhou
Hangzhou Dragon Boat Festival: Xixi National Wetland Park, Hangzhou City, Lardin Zhejiang
Yaya Jama'ar Sinawa Suke Yin Bikin?
Bikin Duanwu (bikin jirgin ruwan dragon) wani biki ne na mutane da ake yi sama da shekaru 2,000 lokacin da Sinawa ke yin wasu al'adu da ake tunanin kawar da cuta, da kuma neman lafiya mai kyau.
Wasu daga cikin al'adun gargajiyar sun hada da tseren kwalekwale na dragon, cin dunkulen shinkafa mai zongzi (zongzi), shan mugwort na kasar Sin da calamus, shan giya na gaske, da kuma sanya jakunkunan turare.
Yanzu yawancin al'adu suna ɓacewa, ko ba a kiyaye su. Da alama za ku same su ana yin su a karkara.
Cin Dankalin Rice Dankon Rice
Zongzi (粽子 zòngzi / dzong-dzuh /) shine abincin gargajiyar gargajiyar Dragon Boat. Yana da alaƙa da bikin tunawa da Qu Yuan, kamar yadda almara ke faɗi cewa an jefa dunƙulen shinkafa cikin kogi don dakatar da kifin da ke cin jikinsa da ya nutsar.
Waɗannan nau'ikan juzuwan shinkafa ne na yisti mai cike da nama, wake, da sauran abubuwan cikawa.
Zongzi an nannade shi a cikin siffofin alwatiran murabba'i na murabba'i mai linzami a cikin gora ko ganyen reed kuma an ɗaura shi da sandunan da aka jiƙa ko igiyoyin siliki masu launi.
Abubuwan dandano na zongzi yawanci sun sha bamban daga wannan yanki zuwa wancan a duk faɗin ƙasar Sin. Kara karantawa akan Zongzi.
Shan ruwan inabi na Realgar
Akwai wata tsohuwar magana: 'Shan giya mai yawan gaske yana kore cuta da sharri!' Ruwan giya na Realgar shine abin shan giya na kasar Sin wanda ya ƙunshi hatsi da ƙamshi na gas.
A zamanin da, mutane sun yi amannar cewa realgar na maganin dukkanin guba, kuma yana da tasiri wajen kashe ƙwari da kuma fatattakar mugayen ruhohi. Don haka kowa zai sha giya mai yawan gaske yayin bikin Duanwu.
Learnara koyo game da Abincin Bikin Jirgin Ruwa.
Sanye Pouches Na Turare
Kafin Bikin Jirgin Ruwa ya zo, iyaye kan shirya aljihun turare ga 'ya'yansu.
Suna dinka kananan jakunkuna da kyalle mai zane na siliki, suna cika jakunkunan da turare ko magungunan ganye, sa'annan su zare su da zaren siliki.
A lokacin bikin Jirgin Ruwa na Jirgin Ruwa ana rataya a wuyan yara ko a ɗaura su a gaban riga a matsayin abin ado. Aljihunan turare suna cewa yana kare su daga sharri.
Rataye Chand Mugwort da Calamus
Ana gudanar da Bikin Jirgin ruwan ne a farkon bazara lokacin da cututtuka suka fi yawa. Ana amfani da ganyen Mugwort a matsayin magani a China.
Kamshinsu yana da daɗi sosai, yana hana ƙudaje da sauro. Calamus tsire-tsire na ruwa wanda ke da irin wannan tasirin.
A rana ta biyar ga wata na biyar, mutane galibi suna tsabtace gidajensu, farfajiyarsu, kuma suna rataya mugwort da calamus a ƙofar ƙofofin don kawar da cututtuka. Hakanan ana cewa rataya mugwort da calamus na iya kawo sa'a ga iyali.
Yaya Aka Fara Bikin Jirgin Ruwa?
Akwai tatsuniyoyi da yawa game da asalin Taron Jirgin Ruwa. Mafi shahararren shine a cikin tunawa da Qu Yuan.
Qu Yuan (340-278 BC) ya kasance mawaƙi mai kishin ƙasa kuma jami'in da aka yi ƙaura a lokacin Zamanin Yaƙe-yaƙe na tsohuwar China.
Ya nutsar da kansa a cikin Kogin Miluo a ranar 5 ga wata na 5 ga watan Sin, lokacin da masoyin sa Chu ya fada cikin jihar Qin.
Mutanen yankin sun yi ƙoƙari sosai don su ceci Qu Yuan ko su dawo da jikinsa, amma ba su yi nasara ba.
Don tunawa da Qu Yuan, kowace rana ta biyar ga watan wata na biyar mutane suna buga ganguna da kwale-kwale a cikin kwale-kwale a kan kogin kamar yadda suka yi sau ɗaya don kiyaye kifi da mugayen ruhohi daga jikinsa.
