Koperani Kwaulere IEC 61643-11
ONANI
1) International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) ndi bungwe lapadziko lonse lapansi lokhazikitsa malamulo lomwe lili ndi makomiti onse amagetsi (IEC National Committee). Cholinga cha IEC ndikulimbikitsa mgwirizano wapadziko lonse pamafunso onse okhudzana ndi kukhazikika pamagetsi zamagetsi ndi zamagetsi. Kuti izi zitheke komanso kuwonjezera pazinthu zina, IEC imafalitsa Miyezo Yapadziko Lonse, Maukadaulo Aumisiri, Malipoti Aumisiri, Zambiri Pagulu (PAS) ndi Maupangiri (pambuyo pake otchedwa "Kufalitsa kwa IEC"). Kukonzekera kwawo kumaperekedwa kumakomiti aluso; Komiti Yadziko Lonse ya IEC yomwe ikukhudzidwa ndi nkhaniyi ikhoza kutenga nawo mbali pantchito yokonzekerayi. Mabungwe apadziko lonse lapansi, aboma komanso omwe siaboma omwe amalumikizana ndi IEC nawonso amatenga nawo mbali pokonzekera. IEC imagwira ntchito limodzi ndi International Organisation for Standardization (ISO) malinga ndi zomwe zatsimikiziridwa ndi mgwirizano pakati pa mabungwe awiriwa.
2) Zisankho kapena mapangano amtundu wa IEC pankhani zaluso amafotokoza, pafupifupi momwe zingathere, mgwirizano wapadziko lonse lapansi pamitu yoyenera popeza komiti iliyonse yaumisiri ili ndi chiwonetsero kuchokera ku Makomiti onse a IEC.
3) Zofalitsa za IEC zili ndi malingaliro othandizira ntchito yapadziko lonse lapansi ndipo zimalandiridwa ndi Makomiti Amayiko a IEC mwanjira imeneyi. Ngakhale zoyesayesa zonse zikuchitika kuti zitsimikizire kuti luso la IEC Publications ndilolondola, IEC silingakhale ndi mlandu chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito kapena china chilichonse
kutanthauzira kolakwika ndi aliyense wogwiritsa ntchito kumapeto.
4) Pofuna kulimbikitsa kufanana kwapadziko lonse lapansi, Ma komiti Amayiko a IEC akuyesetsa kuti agwiritse ntchito zofalitsa za IEC mosabisa momwe angathere pazofalitsa zawo zadziko ndi zigawo. Kusiyanitsa kulikonse pakati pa Kutulutsa kulikonse kwa IEC ndi kufalitsa kofananira kwa dziko lonse kapena chigawo kudzafotokozedwa momveka bwino kumapeto kwake.
5) IEC palokha siyopereka umboni uliwonse wotsatizana. Mabungwe odziyimira pawokha amapereka ntchito zowunika kutsata ndipo, m'malo ena, mwayi wopeza ma IEC kutsatira. IEC siyiyang'anira ntchito iliyonse yochitidwa ndi mabungwe odziyimira pawokha.
6) Ogwiritsa ntchito onse akuyenera kuwonetsetsa kuti ali ndi mtundu watsopanowu.
7) Palibe udindo uliwonse womwe ungagwirizane ndi IEC kapena owongolera, ogwira ntchito, ogwira ntchito kapena othandizira kuphatikiza akatswiri ndi mamembala am'makomiti ake aumisiri ndi Makomiti Amayiko a IEC pazovulala zilizonse, kuwonongeka kwa katundu kapena kuwonongeka kwa mtundu wina uliwonse, kaya mwachindunji kapena mwachindunji, kapena zolipirira (kuphatikiza chindapusa) ndi ndalama zomwe zatuluka pakufalitsa, kugwiritsa ntchito, kapena kudalira, Kufalitsa kwa IEC uku kapena Zofalitsa zilizonse za IEC.
8) Kuyang'aniridwa ndikulongosola zomwe zatchulidwa m'buku lino. Kugwiritsa ntchito zofotokozedwazo ndikofunikira kwambiri pakugwiritsa ntchito bwino bukuli.
9) Kuyang'aniridwa kuti kuthekera kuti zina mwazinthu zofalitsa za IEC izi zitha kukhala ufulu wa patent. IEC sidzakhala ndi mlandu wodziwitsa ufulu uliwonse wa umwiniwu.
International Standard IEC 61643-11 yakonzedwa ndi subcommittee 37A: Low-voltage surges zida zoteteza, za IEC technical committee 37: Surge arresters.
Mtundu woyamba wa IEC 61643-11 ukulepheretsa ndikusintha mtundu wachiwiri wa IEC 61643-1 womwe udasindikizidwa mu 2005. Magazini iyi ndiyokonzanso mwaluso.
Kusintha kwakukulu pokhudzana ndi mtundu wachiwiri wa IEC 61643-1 ndiko kukonzanso kwathunthu ndikuwongolera njira zoyeserera ndi mayesedwe ake.
Malembedwe amtunduwu atengera zolemba izi:
FDIS: 37A / 229 / FDIS
Nenani zovota: 37A / 232 / RVD
Zambiri pazakuvota kuti zivomerezedwe zitha kupezeka mu lipoti lakusankha lomwe lanenedwa pamwambapa.
Bukuli lidalembedwa molingana ndi malangizo a ISO / IEC, Gawo 2.
Mndandanda wazigawo zonse za mndandanda wa IEC 61643 ukhoza kupezeka, pamutu woti zida zoteteza Kutsika kwamagetsi, patsamba la IEC.
Komitiyi yaganiza kuti zomwe zalembedwazi zisasinthidwe mpaka tsiku lokhazikika lomwe latsimikizidwa patsamba la IEC pansi pa "http://webstore.iec.ch" muzochitika zokhudzana ndi kufalitsa kumeneku. Pakadali pano, kufalitsa kudzakhala
- adatsimikiziranso,
- kuchotsedwa,
- m'malo mwake munasinthidwa mtundu wokonzedwanso, kapena
- kusinthidwa.
Dziwani kuti Makomiti Amayiko akuyang'aniridwa kuti opanga zida ndi mabungwe oyesera angafunike nyengo yakusintha pambuyo pofalitsa chofalitsa chatsopano, chosinthidwa kapena chosinthidwa cha IEC momwe angapangire zinthu mogwirizana ndi zofunikira zatsopano ndikudzipangira okha kuchita mayesero atsopano kapena osinthidwa.
Ndilo lingaliro la komiti kuti zomwe zalembedwazi zikuvomerezedwa kudziko lonse
Kukhazikitsa osapitilira miyezi 12 kuchokera pomwe adalemba.
MAU OYAMBA
Gawo ili la IEC 61643 limayang'ana mayeso a chitetezo ndi magwiridwe antchito azida zoteteza (SPDs).
Pali magulu atatu a mayeso:
Mayeso a Class I adapangidwa kuti azitsanzira zomwe zimayendera mphezi pakadali pano. Ma SPD omwe amayesedwa m'njira zoyeserera za Class I nthawi zambiri amalimbikitsidwa m'malo omwe amapezeka kwambiri, mwachitsanzo, zipata zolowera nyumba zotetezedwa ndi zoteteza mphezi.
Ma SPD omwe amayesedwa ku njira zoyeserera za Class II kapena III amakhala ndi zikhumbo zazifupi.
Ma SPD amayesedwa pa "bokosi lakuda" momwe angathere.
IEC 61643-12 imalankhula pamasankhidwe ndi kagwiritsidwe ntchito ka ma SPD pazochitika zenizeni.
