Pemberera Dragon Boat Festival 2020
Dhiragoni Chikepe Mutambo, inozivikanwawo se Duanwu Mutambo, Imhemberero yechinyakare uye yakakosha muChina.
Dragon Boat Mutambo 2020 unowira muna Chikumi 25th (China). China ichave nemazuva matatu ezororo kubva China (Chikumi 3th) kusvika Mugovera (Chikumi 27th), uye tichadzoka kubasa nemusi weSvondo, Chikumi 28th
Zvakareruka Chokwadi kuti Unzwisise Dhiraini Chikepe Mutambo
- ChiChinese: 端午节 Duānwǔ Jié / dwann-woo jyeah / 'kutanga [kwemu] wechishanu tsika yemwedzi wezuva'
- Zuva: mwedzi 5 zuva rechishanu rekarenda yemwedzi weChina
- Nhoroondo: anopfuura makore zviuru zviviri
- Mhemberero: dhiragoni yekumhanyisa chikepe, tsika dzinoenderana nehutano, kukudza Qu Yuan nevamwe
- Chikafu chakakurumbira chemutambo: inonamira mupunga madomasi (zongzi)
Mutambo weChikepe Chikepe 2020?
Zuva reDanho Boat Mutambo rakavakirwa pakarenda yemwedzi, saka zuva racho rinosiyana gore rimwe nerimwe pakarenda yaGregory.
Dhiraidhi Chikepe Mhemberero Mazuva (2019-2022)
| 2019 | June 7th |
| 2020 | June 25th |
| 2021 | June 14th |
| 2022 | June 3rd |
Ndeipi China Dhirauko Chikepe Chikepe?
Mutambo wechivanhu uzere netsika nekutenda mashura, pamwe zvichibva pakunamata shato; chiitiko pakarenda yemitambo; uye zuva rekurangarira / kunamatira Qu Yuan, Wu Zixu, naCao E.
Mutambo wakagara uri zororo retsika muChina.
Nei Dragon Boat Mujaho Uchiitirwa Zuva?
Mujaho wechikepe chejoka unonzi wakabva mungano yevanhu vanokwira zvikepe vachitsvaga mutumbi wenhetembo yekutsigira nyika Qu Yuan (343-278 BC), uyo akazvinyudza muRwizi.
Dhiraini chikepe mujaho ndicho chakakosha chiitiko panguva yeDrag Boat Festival.
Iwo mabhoti emapuranga akaumbwa uye akashongedzwa muchimiro cheChina dhiragoni. Kukura kwechikepe kunosiyana nedunhu. Kazhinji, inenge 20-35 metres pakureba uye inoda vanhu 30-60 kuti vaikwasve.
Munguva yemijaho, zvikwata zvedragoni zvikwata zvinokwikwidza zvichiteerana uye nekuchimbidza, zvichiperekedzwa neruzha rwekuridza ngoma. Zvinonzi timu inokunda ichave nerombo rakanaka uye nehupenyu hunofadza mugore rinotevera.
Ndekupi Kwamunoona Dhiraini Boat Mujaho?
Dhiraini chikepe mujaho wave unokosha mutambo wemakwikwi. Nzvimbo zhinji muChina dzinobata nhangemutange makwikwi emakwikwi panguva yemutambo. Pano tinokurudzira nzvimbo ina dzine mabiko.
Chikepe cheshato muHong Kong Dragon Boat Festival.
Mutambo weHong Kong Dragon Boat: Victoria Harbor, Kowloon, Hong Kong
Yueyang International Dragon Boat Mutambo: Yueyang Prefecture, Hunan Province
Guizhou Dragon Canoe Mutambo weMiao Ethnic Vanhu: Qiandongnan Miao uye Dong Autonomous Prefecture, Guizhou Province
Mutambo weHangzhou Dragon Boat: Xixi National Wetland Park, Hangzhou Guta, Zhejiang Province
Vanhu veChinese Vanopemberera Sei Mutambo?
Mutambo weDuanwu (Dhiraini Chikepe Mutambo) mutambo wevanhu unopembererwa kweanopfuura makore zviuru zviviri apo vanhu vechiChinese vanoita tsika dzakasiyana-siyana dzinofungidzirwa kubvisa chirwere, uye kukumbira hutano hwakanaka.
Dzimwe dzetsika dzechinyakare dzinosanganisira kukwikwidza kwechikepe chejoka, kudya zvinonamira mupunga madomasi (zongzi), kuturika Chinese mugwort necalmus, kunwa waini chaiyo, uye kupfeka homwe dzezvinonhuwira.
Ikozvino dzakawanda zvetsika zviri kutsakatika, kana kusacherechedzwa. Iwe unowanzovawana vachidzidziswa mumaruwa.
Kudya Kunamatira Rice Dumplings
Zongzi (粽子 zòngzi / dzong-dzuh /) ndicho chikafu chetsika cheDrag Boat Festival. Izvo zvinechekuita nekurangarira kwaQu Yuan, sekureva kunoita ngano kuti mapundu emupunga akakandwa murwizi kumisa hove dzichidya muviri wake wakanyudzwa.
Iwo rudzi rwekunamira sadza dumpling rakagadzirwa nemucheka wakasviba uzere nenyama, bhinzi, uye kumwe kuzadza.
Zongzi rakaputirwa netriangle kana maumburu emakona mumishenjere kana mashizha etsanga uye rakasungwa nemashanga akanyoroveswa kana tambo dzine silky dzine mavara.
Izvo zvinonhuwira zveZongzi zvinowanzove zvakasiyana kubva kune imwe nzvimbo kuenda kune imwe mhiri kweChina. Verenga zvimwe paZongzi.
Kunwa Realgar Waini
Kune chirevo chekare: 'Kunwa realgar waini kunodzinga hosha nehuipi kure!' Realgar waini chinwiwa chinodhakwa cheChinese chine zviyo zvakaviriswa uye neupfu chaiyo.
Munguva dzekare, vanhu vaitenda kuti realgar mushonga wehuturu hwese, uye unoshanda kuuraya zvipembenene nekudzinga mweya yakaipa. Saka munhu wese ainwa imwe realgar waini panguva yeDuanwu Festival.
Dzidza zvakawanda nezve Dragon Boat Mutambo Chikafu.
Kupfeka Mabhegi ePerfume
Mutambo weDragho Chikepe usati wasvika, vabereki vanowanzo gadzirira homwe dzezvinonhuwira dzevana vavo.
Vanosona mabhegi madiki nemucheka wesilika une mavara, vanozadza mabhegi acho nezvinonhuwira kana mishonga yemakwenzi, vozoasungira netambo dzesilika.
Munguva yeDragoni Boat Mutambo zvikwama zvemafuta zvinonamirwa pamitsipa yevana kana kusungirirwa kumberi kwenguo sechishongo. Homwe dzemafuta dzinonzi dzinovadzivirira kubva pane zvakaipa.
Yakarembera Chinese Mugwort naCalamus
Mutambo weDrag Boat unoitwa kutanga kwezhizha apo zvirwere zvinonyanya kuwanda. Mugwort mashizha anoshandiswa semushonga kuChina.
Kunhuwirira kwavo kunofadza kwazvo, kunodzivirira nhunzi uye umhutu. Calamus chirimwa chemumvura chine zvimiro zvakafanana.
Pazuva rechishanu remwedzi wechishanu, vanhu kazhinji vanochenesa dzimba dzavo, zvivanze, uye vanorembera mugwort necalmus pamasuo emakona ekuodza mwoyo zvirwere. Izvo zvinonzi zvakare kurembera mugwort uye calamus kunogona kuunza rombo rakanaka kumhuri.
Mutambo weDhiragi Chikepe Wakatanga Sei?
Kune dzakawanda ngano nezvekwakabva iyo Dragon Boat Festival. Iyo inonyanya kufarirwa ndeyekurangarira Qu Yuan.
Qu Yuan (340-278 BC) aive mudetembi wekuda nyika uye mukuru akadzingwa panguva yeHondo dzeMatunhu dzeChina chakare.
Akazvinyudza murwizi rweMiluo pazuva rechishanu remwedzi wechi5 wechiChinese, apo mudiwa wake Chu State akawira kuHurumende yeQin.
Vanhu vemunharaunda vakaedza zvakanyanya kuponesa Qu Yuan kana kupora muviri wake, zvikashaya basa.
Nekuda kwekurangarira Qu Yuan, zuva rega rega rechishanu remwedzi wechishanu wemwedzi vanhu vairova madhiramu nekukwasva mumabhoti murwizi sezvavaimboita kuchengetedza hove nemweya yakaipa kure nemuviri wake.
